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Action for Slum Dwellers' Reproductive Health, Allahabad (ASRHA)Country
India
Regions
Global, Africa, South Asia
Programme Summary
Communication StrategiesThe underlying premise of this initiative is that reproductive health education can be significantly enhanced through the inclusion of community participation strategies and face-to-face capacity-building activities. Along these lines, the programme draws on the "livelihoods approach" to adolescent programming, which attempts to develop technical and life skills (e.g., social and interpersonal capacities and communication skills) while influencing social networks through peer education, as well as improving access to savings, loans, and markets. As part of this participatory process, literate 14- to 19-year-old girls who had their parents' permission were identified and trained to be peer educators. The peer educators attended a 6-day reproductive health training course and a 2-day peer-education training course to help them become more effective communicators and facilitators for group discussions about vocational training opportunities and savings account formation. The goal was to train peer educators to encourage girls to participate actively in the group discussions. Each peer educator was expected to visit every household in her locality and invite all eligible young women to participate in the project. When approximately 20 girls had been given permission to participate, a group was formed that met once a week at the home of a peer educator. Following the completion of the reproductive health curriculum, vocational counselling was offered, which emphasised the importance of paid work and savings. Development IssuesGirls, Reproductive Health, Economic Development, Gender, Rights. Key PointsAccording to the Population Council, half of women aged 20-24 in India are married by age 18; further, "women's autonomy, as measured by freedom of movement, is limited, and...domestic violence, particularly that perpetrated by husbands against wives, is condoned." Organisers note that, although there are a wide variety of livelihood programmes and projects for women in India, access is generally restricted to married women. Programmatic initiatives that prepare girls in India for future livelihoods and foster their mobility and independence are rare, and evaluations of such programmes are even less common. PartnersCARE India, Population Council. ContactPopulation Council
Fronteras de la Salud Reproductiva CARE India, Population Council.
Related SummariesSource"The Effect of a Livelihoods Intervention in an Urban Slum in India" [PDF], by Barbara S. Mensch, Monica J. Grant, Mary P. Sebastian, Paul C. Hewett, and Dale Huntington, Population Council, 2004; and email from Debra Warn to The Communication Initiative on August 22 2006. Placed on the Communication Initiative site February 21 2006 Last Updated August 22 2006 How useful did you find the knowledge and contacts on this page to your work? Post your comments (review comments from others below):COMMENTS POSTED |
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