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Pluralism ProjectCountryUnited States RegionGlobal, Africa, North America Programme SummaryA team of scholars and graduate students affiliated with the United States-based Harvard University is mapping and studying the growing religious diversity of the United States. Since 1991, this research team has gathered in various conversations and consultations to share the results of their inquiries, to prepare papers based on those discussions, and to develop resources for scholars, policy makers, religious leaders and activists, as well as the media. Questions animating this research project include: How can Americans of all faiths - and those who are secularists - go beyond mere diversity and begin to genuinely engage one another's differences? Can they shape a new and healthy pluralistic society? The Pluralism Project's goal is to ensure that the United States "remains committed to defending all forms of religious practice and worship as a bulwark of democratic freedom". Communication StrategiesThe Pluralism Project carries out various research projects in pursuit of information, disseminating findings through broadcast media and publications, through the creation of a network of scholars, and through symposia that explore the implications of growing religious diversity for public policies and discourse. The research itself involves scholarly work to: The hosting of interpersonal discussions is also a key component of the Project's consultations on Women's Networks in Multi-Religious America. For example, a September 2004 forum featuring a number of female religious leaders focused on the theme of "Religion and Politics 2004: Women's Votes, Women's Voices." The aim of the forum was to discuss issues of concern for women in the upcoming USA presidential elections, with a special emphasis on the voices of diverse religious women, "now largely absent from the public conversation". The Pluralism Project website is one of the central channels for sharing state- and tradition-specific resources, alerting affiliates and citizens to upcoming events related to religious diversity, and sharing current research projects and publications emerging from the process. To cite one of the resources available here, in 1994, the Pluralism Project began working toward the production of a multimedia CD-ROM to present some of the work that had emerged from 3 years of research and presentations at an annual autumn conference and semester-long working seminar process. Entitled "On Common Ground: World Religions in America", the CD-ROM (now in its second edition) is an effort to make the findings and insights of the Pluralism Project available to teachers, students, researchers and religious leaders in the United States and elsewhere. It provides an overview of America's religious traditions through text, images, voices, and music. It also provides perspectives on questions related to religious freedom, religious diversity, and interreligious encounters. Grant-making to support research and teaching by other USA-based institutions is another programme strategy. In 1997, the Project extended its research by involving the participation of affiliate religion departments, theological schools, and researchers. Ford Foundation funding enables the provision of mini-grants to professors and/or departments to involve themselves and their students in research on the changing religious life of their own city or region, with special attention to the new presence of Muslim, Hindu, Buddhist, Jain, Sikh, Afro-Caribbean, and Zoroastrian religious communities. Small teaching development grants for high school teachers are also offered. Development IssuesRights Key PointsDiana Eck of the Pluralism Project explains that "The United States is becoming one of the most religiously diverse nations in the world"; yet "pluralism is not a 'given' but an achievement." According to the Ford Foundation, in the United States a new mosque is being founded almost every 10 days. Changes brought about largely by the Immigration Act of 1965 that eliminated national quotas have resulted in the arrival in the USA of Muslims, practitioners of Yoruba and other traditional African religions, Buddhists, Hindus, Sikhs, Jains, Zoroastrians, and new groups of Jews and Catholics from countries around the world. Alongside long-established religious minorities - both indigenous and immigrant - these new immigrants complement the various Christian and Jewish traditions brought mainly to the United States from Europe. Quickly taking root at the community and national level, these traditions that newer immigrants bring with them - once labeled "non-Western" - are now also American religions, and they are changing in response to American life. PartnersCurrent funders: Ford and Rockefeller Foundations. ContactThe Pluralism Project
Harvard University 201 Vanserg Hall 25 Francis Avenue Cambridge, MA 02138 USA Tel.: (617) 496-2481 Fax: (617) 496-2428 staff@pluralism.org Pluralism Project website Current funders: Ford and Rockefeller Foundations.
SourcePlaced on the Communication Initiative site February 28 2005 Last Updated February 28 2005 |
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